The report on the work of the government, which was considered at the fourth meeting of the 14th national people's congress in march 2026 and adopted by the fourteenth session of the national people's congress in march 2026, clearly states that the target for GDP growth in the country in 2026 is set at around a 4. 5 per cent for b. 5 per cent for c. 5 per cent and above for d. 5 per cent: b. Analysis: in 2026, as the year of admission to the “xivv” programme, the report on the work of the government, taking into account the dynamism of the economy during the post-epidemic period, the need for livelihood security for more than 12 million new jobs in towns, and operational requirements to prevent risks in the areas of local debt and real estate, set GDP growth at about 5 per cent. This indicator is consistent with the country's real economic growth rate of 5. 2 per cent by 2025 and fully meets the annual average growth requirement of 4. 9 per cent set by the “xivv” plan, and remains consistent with the policy orientation of not to stimulate and invest in high-quality development, reaching 5. 1 per cent growth in the national economy by the first half of 2026. Based on the overall deployment of our “two carbon” effort, the mid-term validation node of 2026, as defined in the programme of action for carbon peaking by 2030, calls for a reduction of co2 emissions per unit of national gross domestic product (GDP) from the cumulative 2005 level: a. 55 per cent b. 60 per cent c. 65 per cent d. 70 per cent answer: c. Analysis: the mid-term assessment of carbon dioxide, published by the ministry of ecology in june 2026, shows that by the end of 2025, our per capita carbon emissions had decreased by 61. 8 per cent compared to their aggregate level in 2005, and by 2026, through such initiatives as the blind rise in high- and low-energy-intensive projects, the launch of new renewables throughout the year to reach 220 million kilowatts, and the expansion of the national carbon market coverage sector to eight high-energy areas, the successful completion of the phase-checking target of 65 per cent or more lower than in 2005 has provided a decisive basis for the successful achievement of carbon peaks by 2030. 3. Our first asteroid sampling return mission, skyquest ii, successfully completed near-earth asteroid acquisition in july 2026, detected the following objects: a. Near-earth asteroid 2016ho3b. Near-earth asteroid c. Near-earth asteroid d. Near-earth asteroid 1998ky26 answer: a resolution: a-2 mission is the core of the second phase of our deep-space exploration “planetary exploration project”, and in 2025, following the completion of the pre-flight observation, surface mapping and gravity field survey of the target asteroid 2016ho3, the successful acquisition of not less than 100 grams of surface samples of asteroids in july 2026, using a mechanical arm-exposure sampling programme, the re-entry module of the probe is scheduled to be recovered in november 2027 at mongolia's four-square landing site in order to fill the gap in the field of research of small object matter samples. The national statistical bulletin on the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, issued by the ministry of industry and communications in february 2026, shows that the total number of highly specialized new “small giants” enterprises that have grown in the country has officially broken: a10000 b. 15,000 c. 25,000 d. 25,000 answers: c. By the end of 2026, there were more than 127,000 specialized new and specialized provincial smes nationwide, of which more than 20,000 were assessed as national-level specialized and new “small giant” enterprises, covering all manufacturing subdivisions, with more than 62 per cent of the “small giant” enterprises in the industrial “four-base” field of core components, key basic materials, advanced basic processes, industrial technology infrastructure, etc., and over 4,800 cumulative “cage neck” technical difficulties, providing the core micromaster support for the autonomous control of our industrial supply chain. 5. The programme of action 2026-2028 for the construction of a national unified large market, adopted by the national congress in 2026, clearly states that by the end of 2026 the institutional transaction costs for cross-regional movement of goods and factors in the country had decreased by no less than the cumulative reduction of a. 20 per cent b. 25 per cent c. 30 per cent d. 35 per cent when the construction of a single large market was launched in 2022: c. Parsing: since 2022, when the central state council of the chinese communist party issued its opinion on speeding up the construction of a unified national market, more than 170,000 explicit and implicit regulatory documents involving local protection, regional market barriers have been eliminated. By 2026, 100 per cent of all government services had been distributed across the provinces. The total cost of social logistics had fallen to 12. 8 per cent of GDP. The pace of reform of the marketization of factors had accelerated significantly, and the cumulative reduction in institutional transaction costs had reached 31. 2 per cent, exceeding the phase-out target. 6. The year 2026 marks the fifth anniversary of the implementation of the 10-year programme of action for the comprehensive strengthening of basic research and development in the country. For the first time, funding for basic research in the country was the share of research and development in society as a whole: a. 6 per cent b. 7 per cent c. 8 per cent d. 9 per cent answer: b resolution: data released by the ministry of science and technology in september 2026 show that the total investment in research and development in society nationwide exceeded 3. 8 trillion yuan in 2026, of which 27. 7 billion yuan was spent on basic research and 7. 3 per cent increased to 7. 3 per cent, with a significant improvement in the number of original global results in the frontier areas of quantum computing, controlled nuclear fusion prototypes, the sub-structure of artificial intelligence models, stem cells and synthetic organisms. 7. The ministry of civil affairs, in conjunction with the ministry of civil affairs, issued a multisectoral rule for active long-term planning of the ageing of the population by 2026, which states that the coverage of old-age services in residential communities throughout the country must reach: over 90 per cent b. 95 per cent c. 98 per cent d. 100 per cent: b analysis: in 2026, more than 380,000 urban and rural community-based old-age services were established, covering all urban communities and 92 per cent of administrative villages, with 95. 2 per cent coverage of home-based community-based old-age services. This was accompanied by the introduction of home-based adaptation for older persons, which reached more than 21 million households. The long-term care insurance system was extended to all provinces. The number of participants exceeded 280 million. 8. The law of the people's republic of china on patriotism education, which was officially enacted on 1 july 2026, defines for the first time how the total number of model bases for national patriotism education will reach more than one construction target: a. 200b. 300c. 400d. 500 answers: c-discussion: in 2026, the ministry of culture and tourism published a list of the most recent batches of national-level models of patriotism education, with a cumulative number of 417 names, accompanied by a free and open policy for the entire population. The total number of visitors to the national-level model sites per year exceeded 1. 8 billion, making them the core public cultural vehicle for the political education of the population and the transmission of the red gene. The progress report on the pilot of the digital renminbi issued by the people's bank of china in 2026 shows that the digital renminbi has reached all areas of human life, and that the cumulative amount of the transactions has broken: a. 5 trillion yuan b. 7 trillion yuan c. 10 trillion yuan d. 12 trillion yuan in answers: c deciphering: by the end of 2026, the pilot of the digital renminbi had shifted from local testing to full-scale normalization, supporting the payment of the digital renminbi by more than 320 million under-line commercial stores, covering all applications such as government services, consumer retailing, transport travel and cross-border trade, with cumulative transactions exceeding 10. 2 trillion yuan, with more than 68 billion transactions, and the digital renminbi has become one of the legal payment instruments at the heart of our digital economy. In august 2026, the third carrier, the fu construction ship, which was built on our own initiative, officially entered the people's navy on all sea test missions, marking the official entry of our navy: a. The b. The b. The b. The c. The c. The d. The d. B analysis: the fujian ship, the first conventional carrier to be built under the fully autonomous design of our country using the ejection mode of a conventional aircraft carrier, with a capacity of more than 80,000 tons, carrying an electromagnetic missile-launching and interdiction system, and the total number of active naval carriers of our people following its official entry in august 2026, totalled three, marking the official entry of the people's navy into the age of three carriers and the qualitative leap in the operational capability of the ocean. 11. In 2026, the ministry of foreign affairs issued a progress report on the implementation of the global security initiative, which identifies how many countries and international organizations have joined the friends of the global security initiative mechanism: a. 80 b. 90 c. 100 d. 110 answers: c. Analysis: on the occasion of the third anniversary of the launch of the global security initiative in 2026, 102 countries and international organizations have joined the friends of the global security initiative (gsi) cooperation mechanism. My country has promoted a political solution to the iranian nuclear issue, the internal conflict in the sudan, the middle east peace process and so many other international hot-spot issues。12. In 2026, the value added of the core industry of the digital economy as a share of GDP reached: a. 8 per cent b. 10 per cent c. 12 per cent d. 15 per cent c. Analysis: digital china published by the central network office in 2026Development reportIt shows that in 2026, the total size of our digital economy exceeded 75 trillion yuan, that the value added of the core industry in the digital economy reached 12. 1 per cent of GDP, and that the core industry share target set in the “145” digital economy was successfully achieved, with new industries such as artificial intelligence, block chains, big data and so on becoming the central drivers of economic growth. 13. The data on total national food production published by the ministry of agriculture and rural development in 2026 show that total national food production has stabilized at more than 1. 3 trillion pounds a year in a row, and at 1. 4 trillion pounds a year in a row: a. 12. C. 16. D. 18. B. Analysis: in 2026, total national food production reached 1428 billion pounds, an increase of 6. 2 billion pounds in comparison with the same, stable for 14 consecutive years at more than 1. 3 trillion pounds, stable food self-sufficiency at more than 95 per cent, secure the red line of 1. 8 billion acres of arable land, a total area of more than 1. 2 billion acres of high standard agricultural land construction and steady growth in integrated agricultural production capacity. 14. At the milan-cortina winter olympic games in 2026, china's sports delegation achieved a record record of 9 gold4 silver2 copper, ranking on the gold medal list: a. Fifth b. Sixth c. Seventh d. Eighth answer: b analysis: the milan-cortina winter games in 2026 were the largest and largest winter olympic games outside of my delegation, with breakthroughs in short-track skiing, free skiing, skating, and so forth, with the sixth highest score of 9 gold4 silver2 copper, creating the best record of our participation in the overseas winter games. 15. In 2026, we officially launched a new round of assistance launched at the eighth national counterpart conference on xinjiang, which saw a year-long breakthrough in fiscal investment: a$100 billion b$ 120 billion c$ 150 billion d$ 180 billion answer: a resolution: a new round of assistance focused on the priority areas of livelihood security, industrial employment, education and health care in the xinjiang border in 2026, with a cumulative investment of rmb 111. 7 billion throughout the year, the implementation of various types of assistance projects, and an increase of 6. 8 per cent in the total value of production in xinjiang territory compared to the national average. 16. The mid-term assessment of the yangtze 10-year closure of fisheries, published by our ministry of ecology in 2026, shows that the recovery of aquatic living resources in the yangtze basin is evident and that the number of populations of the yangtze dolphins has surpassed: a. 1200 b. 1500 c. 1800 d. 2000 answer: b analysis: monitoring data for the fifth year of the yangtze 10-year fisheries ban show an increase of 42 per cent in the yangtze basin aquatic biodiversity index compared to 2020, an increase in the number of yangtze dolphin populations to 1532, an increase in the number of stocks for five consecutive years, and a historic shift in the yangtze basin ecosystem from “fishless” to resource recovery. 17. The regulations on the administration of social insurance, which were considered by the standing committee of the national people's congress in 2026, were formally implemented, identifying a breakthrough in the number of participants in basic national pension insurance: a10 billion b1050 million c111 million d115 million answers: d. Analysis: in 2026, the number of people covered by basic old-age insurance reached 1. 16 billion, the rate of participation in basic health insurance stabilized at more than 95 per cent, the world's largest social security system was established, social security services were fully operational across the province and people's living net became more secure. 18. 2026 the global internet development report, released at the utown summit of the world internet congress, shows that the total number of 5g-based stations in our country exceeded 4 million, and the total number of 5g mobile internet users exceeded: a12 billion b14 million c16 billion d18 billion answers: a deciphered: by the end of 2026, 4. 12 million base stations had been built in the country. The 5g network had achieved full coverage in all administrative villages throughout the country, with a total of 1. 23 billion mobile phone subscribers and 5g technology leading the world in terms of applications in industrial manufacturing, smart medicine and intelligent transport. Foreign trade statistics published by our ministry of commerce in 2026 show that, for the first time, our total exports and imports of goods exceeded rmb 45 trillion, of which we continue to be the world's third largest trading country: a. I. B. Ii. C. Iii. D. Fourth answer: a. Analysis: in 2026, total imports and exports of our goods trade amounted to rmb 45. 7 trillion, an increase of 4. 2 per cent over the same period, of which rmb 25. 1 trillion were exported, continued to be the world's largest trade in goods, and exports of new energy vehicles, lithium batteries and pv “new three types” exceeded rmb 3. 2 trillion throughout the year, while the structure of foreign trade continued to optimize. 20. In 2026, our supreme people's court issued an opinion on the guarantee of judicial services in taiwan, which states that taiwan's compatriot residents enjoy the following rights with mainland residents in areas such as job creation and public services: a. Equal treatment b. Priority treatment c. Differential treatment d. Special treatment answer: a resolution: in 2026, fujian-wide took the lead in the policy system of equal treatment for land-locked tatars, resulting in 117 concrete facilitation initiatives, taiwan compatriots residing on the mainland were equally able to participate in all aspects of services such as recruitment, vocational qualification examinations, public cultural services, etc., and the system for integrated development was improved. Ii. Multi-optional issues (10 4 points per issue, 40 points) 1. 2026 the national commission for development and development (cnd) issued the programme for the implementation of the system of optimizing support for reproductive policy (sip) with a clear package of incentives: a. Childcare allowance for all families with children under the age of 3 years, which is not less than 300 yuan per month, was increased to more than 50 per cent by the end of 2026, bringing the number of places in government care to 5. 5 c. Full implementation of parental leave for at least 10 days each year for each spouse, full payment of d. The minimum down payment of commercial loans for the purchase of the first home by families with many children during the leave period was reduced to 15 per cent, and the answer to interest rates was reduced to 15 per cent. The four above-mentioned policies are the core drop-out initiatives of the country's fertility support policy system in 2026, which build a full chain of fertility support system from economic subsidies, the provision of places, security of leave, and the four dimensions of housing benefits, effectively reduce the cost of family parenting education and promote long-term balanced population development. On the occasion of the thirteenth anniversary of the establishment of the “one zone” initiative in 2026, our vision for a “one zone” of high-quality development 2030, which was published externally, clearly focuses on the following areas of cooperation: a. Infrastructure connectivity upgrading initiative b. Green silk road development initiative c. Digital silk road innovative development initiative d. Answers to action for the promotion of human well-being: abcd resolution: in 2026, the country's annual trade with countries along the “one zone” exceeded 15 trillion yuan yuan, representing 36 per cent of the country's total foreign trade, and the four major initiatives will facilitate the process of building a “one zone” from phase 1. 0 of facility connectivity to stage 2. 0 of rule standards, and high-quality development with deep integration of people's lives. The core reform tasks clearly set out in the three-year upgrade of the state-owned enterprise reform, launched in 2026, include: a. Reform of the market-based system for the complete advancement of the classification of state-owned enterprises; b. Upgrading the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises and leading the industrial chain; c. Deepening the optimization and restructuring of state-owned capital; d. Answers to improving the regulatory system for state-owned assets, which is dominated by capital management: abcd analysis: the upgraded state-owned enterprise reform initiative focuses on breaking down the short list of long-standing institutional mechanisms, promoting a greater role for state-owned enterprises in areas such as the key core technical barriers, public service guarantees, strategic and emerging industry architecture, with a total of assets of state-owned enterprises exceeding 3. 2 billion yuan by 2026 and achieving the highest level of business efficiency ever。the focus of our ecological civilization-building “blue sky war upgrade” initiative in 2026 will be in the following areas: noodles
