Today (9 november) is the “national fire day”, and this year's theme is “prevention takes precedence and life takes precedence”。
In order to prevent and reduce fire hazards, to strengthen emergency response, to protect persons and property and to maintain public safety, the people's republic of china adopted the declaration of the people's republic of chinaFire lawToday, let us learn the relevant laws and regulations! There's more at the endKnowledge questions and answersLet's try
As a chinese citizen, we have a fire-fighting obligation
Article 5 of the fire law of the people's republic of china. Any unit or individual has the obligation to maintain fire safety, protect fire facilities, prevent fires and report fire alarms。
Fire preventionRelevant provisions
Article 21 of the fire protection law of the people's republic of china prohibits smoking and the use of open fire in places where there is a risk of fire or explosion. In exceptional cases, such as construction, where the use of the fire is required, prior approvals shall be required and appropriate fire safety measures shall be taken。
Article 28 of the fire protection law of the people's republic of china. No unit or individual may damage, misappropriate or unauthorise, remove, disable or disable fire-fighting facilities or equipment, bury, circle, shield or occupy fire-fighting space, occupy, block, close evacuation routes, secure exits, fire-fighting vehicle access。
These acts will be committedLegal penalties
1. Persons entering public places or using public transport illegally with flammable and explosive dangerous goods
Article 62 of the law of the people's republic of china on fire safety shall be punished in accordance with the law of the people's republic of china on administrative penalties for security: (ii) any person who illegally carries dangerous flammable materials into a public place or by means of public transport
2. If the fire was caused by negligence, by wilful destruction or by forgery of the fire site。
Article 64 of the law of the people's republic of china on fire safety. Any of the following acts which do not constitute an offence under this law shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten days and not exceeding fifteen days and shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, and in less serious cases by a warning or a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars
(ii) if the fault caused the fire
(v) deliberately destroying or falsifying the fire site
3. Occupancy, congestion, closure of evacuation routes, safe exits, fire truck passages or other impediments to safe evacuation
Article 60 of the law of the people's republic of china on fire protection
(iii) occupation, congestion, closure of evacuation routes, safe exits, fire vehicle passages or other impediments to safe evacuation
4. Damage to, misappropriation of, or unauthorized removal of, fire-fighting facilities, equipment。
Article 60 of the fire protection law of the people's republic of china. Any person who contravenes the provisions of this law shall be liable to a fine of not less than $5,000 and not more than $50,000 if he/she is ordered to correct:
(ii) damage, misappropriation or unauthorized removal or decommissioning of fire-fighting facilities, equipment
5. The false alarm
Article 62 of the law of the people's republic of china on fire protection shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the law of the people's republic of china on punishments for the administration of public security if:
(iii) if the fire was falsely reported
Besides..
We've got five more
Responses to fire-related knowledge
Let's see if you can answer right
01
What would you do if there was a fire and a smoke? (single theme)
A. Wet towels bending their noses and bowing low, quick escape
A. Wet towels bending their noses and bowing low, quick escape
B, run straight out
B, run straight out
C. Scared. I don't know how
C. Scared. I don't know how
Click below to see the resolution
When there is smoke on the ground, you should try to keep your body down or crawl as low as possible and never walk straight enough to avoid suffocation。
02
The main cause of death from the fire? (single theme)
A. Asphyxiation of toxic gases
A. Asphyxiation of toxic gases
B. Jumping off a building or panicking to death
B. Jumping off a building or panicking to death
Click below to see the resolution
Fire combustion products contain a large number of toxic components, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc., all of which pose varying degrees of harm to humans. The most toxic gas is carbon monoxide。
03
If there's a fire, what's the right way? (single theme)
A, extinguished with a pan cap
A, extinguished with a pan cap
B. Water extinguishment
B. Water extinguishment
Click below to see the resolution
You can pick up a lid, or you can put a lid bigger than the pot on the pan, which can isolate the air。
04
When fire extinguishers are used, the fire shall be directed at the flame. (single theme)
A. Root
A. Root
B. Top
B. Top
Click below to see the resolution
Fire extinguisher vents should be directed to the roots of the flame, and the fire extinguisher should remain in a straight state throughout the fire-fighting process and spray along the four surroundings of the incendiary。
05
In the fire, what are the principles for minors? (single theme)
A, fire and escape
A, fire and escape
B, call the police and escape
B, call the police and escape
C. Escape and call the police
C. Escape and call the police
Click below to see the resolution
In accordance with the law of the people's republic of china on fire protection, minors may not participate in fire relief or organize their participation。
With the protection of the fire law of the people's republic of china
We'll be better prepared than before
Let's know the law
Remember fire safety
Together, we protect our good homes
