Chapter vii
Chapter i general provisions
Article 1Elevator clearManagement, prevention and reduction of elevator accidents and security of persons and property are regulated by these regulations in accordance with laws and regulations such as the law of the people's republic of china on the safety of special equipment, the regulations of the state council on the safety of special equipment and the regulations on the safety of special equipment in jiangsu province。
Article ii. Selection of elevator configuration, production (including manufacture, installation, adaptation, repair), use, use of elevators within the administrative area of the cityMaintenanceThe safety of elevatorsEmergency disposalThese regulations shall apply to such activities。
For the purposes of this regulation, elevators, including manned elevators, cargo elevators, escalators and walkways, are defined according to the list of special equipment specified by the state。
Elevators installed in non-public places and intended for single-family use are converted for public use and are implemented in accordance with these regulations。
Article 3 people's governments at city and county levels should strengthen elevatorsSecurity managementThe team led the effort to integrate elevator safety management into the government's safety accountability appraisal system and to coordinate and address critical issues in elevator safety management in a timely manner。
Municipal people's governments, neighbourhood offices, development area (camp) management agencies should cooperate and assist in the safe management of elevators。
Article iv market supervision authorities are responsible for the management of elevator safety in the region。
The housing and urban and rural construction department is responsible for the supervision and management of the quality of construction work and the design review of the configuration of elevators, such as elevator rooms, wells, pits, etc., in the construction work, and for the supervision and guidance of the property service enterprises entrusted with the management of elevators in carrying out their safety management duties in accordance with the law。
The departments of education, industry and informatization, public security, civil affairs, finance, natural resource planning, urban management, transport, commerce, cultural and teletourism, health, emergency management, etc., and fire and rescue agencies shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, be responsible for the safe management of elevators。
Article 5 - market supervision authorities and relevant departments and agencies should strengthen elevator safety laws and regulations, promote awareness of elevator safety and enhance the public's awareness of elevator safety and self-protection。
Elevator safety awareness campaigns should be conducted in the units where elevators are produced, used, maintained, etc., as well as in inspection and inspection facilities to guide the public to use them properly。
Media outlets such as radio, television, the press and the internet should conduct public information campaigns on elevator safety and public opinion monitoring。
Families and primary and secondary schools and kindergartens should strengthen the safety education of minors in the use of elevators and develop awareness and habits of the safety of minors and the civilized use of elevators。
Article vi - introduction of safe elevator liability insurance and introduction of insurance mechanisms to innovate the safe management of elevators。
The people's government at the municipal and district levels shall promote the insurance of elevator safety and liability for elevators at public gathering sites and in small residential areas。
Insurance agencies are encouraged to provide comprehensive elevator safety insurance products and risk management services。
Article 7. The lift-related trade associations shall strengthen industry self-regulation, promote industry integrity, promote industry regulation and orderly competition; organize elevator safety training, education and counselling activities, in accordance with their statutes, by publishing industry information on elevator maintenance service standards, model contract texts and reference price for key parts。
Chapter ii selection and production
Article 8 - elevator selection should be tailored to the needs of the building structure, use, normal use and safety of elevators, emergency relief, fire protection, energy conservation and accessibility。
The design and construction of civil works such as elevator rooms, wells and pits should conform to legal, regulatory and safety technical norms and relevant standards。
Before the elevator is installed, the construction unit shall organize an on-site inspection of the elevator's civil works by the unit of construction, supervision and construction or installation of the elevator, before it meets the requirements。
In the case of existing dwellings, the installation of elevators should be entrusted with the design and construction of units that have obtained the corresponding authorization in accordance with the law, as well as with the demonstration of the safety of the premises, ensuring that the additional engineering structures, wells, pits, etc. Meet the requirements of safety technology and related standards。
The duration of the leak-proofing warranty for the elevator construction works shall not be less than five years from the date on which the work is completed and accepted。
Article 9 newly installed elevators should be equipped with temperature adjusters in the elevator room that meet the requirements for safe operation of the elevator to ensure proper operation of the elevator。
Encourage environmental temperature control measures, such as heat adjusters, within established elevator rooms。
Encourage elevators to be equipped with power-breaking automatic stratospheric devices and smart identification interdiction systems。
Article x. Newly installed manned elevators, which should be effectively covered by elevator carriages and well-channel communication signals prior to their commissioning, equipped with elevator operating monitoring devices with operational parameters, information network transmission, automatic alerts, real-time calls, etc., and providing data interfaces that meet relevant standards。
The newly installed manned elevators in public gathering places and residential neighbourhoods should be equipped with video surveillance facilities. Video-image information should be collected, kept, accessed and used in accordance with the law and must not infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of others。
Promote effective coverage of existing manned elevators for communication signals in cars and wells; encourage additional elevator operating monitoring devices and video surveillance facilities for established manned elevators。
Article xi. Elevator units shall be responsible for the safety of the quality of the elevators they manufacture, ensure that safety features meet the requirements of laws, regulations and safety technical norms and related standards, and fulfil the following elevator safety obligations:
(i) clarify the quality assurance period for the main parts of elevators and safety protection devices, not less than five years from the date of the inspection and certification, and provide for free repair or replacement during the quality assurance period
(ii) provision of technical guidance and services necessary for the safe operation of elevators for elevator utilization units to assist in the troubleshooting of elevators
(iii) the permanent preservation of copies of technical information accompanying the requirements of the safety technology specifications
(iv) coordinate with relevant departments to access information such as elevator operating parameters and failure records
(v) other obligations under laws, regulations and safety technical norms and related standards。
The installation, adaptation and repair of elevators shall be carried out by the elevator manufacturing unit or by the unit authorized by it to obtain the corresponding authorization in accordance with the law. The services entrusted to them may not commission or in disguise commission the installation, alteration or repair of elevators。
In cases where the elevator manufacturing unit has been cancelled or no longer has the corresponding permit, the elevator use unit may commission other units that have obtained the corresponding authorization in accordance with the law to perform alterations and repairs. The construction unit should be responsible for the security performance of the modified and repaired elevators。
In the case of elevator modifications, the construction unit should replace the elevator product label with the relevant information, such as the name of the adaptation unit, the date of the modification and the certificate number of the modification。
Article 13 when the installation, modification or major repair of the elevator is completed and supervised and certified, the construction unit hands over the keys, relevant technical information and documents to the elevator owner or to the use unit, the service is delivered。
The construction unit should take measures to prevent unauthorized use of the elevator prior to delivery。
Chapter iii use management
Article 14. Elevators are used in units that are the subject of security and cannot be used in elevators that are not specifically used。
The unit of use of the elevator is determined according to the following provisions:
(i) if the new installation of the elevator is not handed over to the owner, the construction unit is the user unit。
(ii) the elevator is owned by an owner who is the user。
(iii) the elevator is shared by multiple owners, who manage it themselves and the owner shall determine the unit of use by written agreement。
(iv) if the right to use the place containing the elevator is transferred by lease, loan or otherwise, it may be agreed to use the unit of use; if there is no agreement, the owner of the elevator shall use the unit of use。
(v) the trustee, who is entrusted with the management of the property service enterprise or other administrator, is the user。
Where the use of the elevator cannot be ascertained, the administration of the town or town where the elevator is located, the neighbourhood office, the development area (camp) shall ensure that the owner determines the use unit or designates the use unit, and the market supervision authority shall provide assistance and guidance。
Owners of established housing and elevators are encouraged to entrust the management of elevators to industrial service enterprises, maintenance units or professional companies, etc., in order to perform their duties as use units。
Article 15 the use unit of the elevator shall register the use of the elevator in accordance with the law and obtain a certificate of use within 30 days of its use。
In the event of a change in the unit of use of the elevator, the change shall be registered with the market supervision authority at the location of the elevator within thirty days of the change. The original elevator user unit should have handed over the complete elevator safety technical files prior to the registration of the change and should not intentionally destroy the files or refuse to transfer them for any reason。
In cases where the elevator is subject to serious accident, no repair, no retrofit value, or meets the conditions for its termination as stipulated in safety technical norms and standards, the elevator user unit shall take the necessary measures to eliminate the performance of the elevator and, within 30 days, proceed to write-off procedures with the market supervision authority where the elevator is located。
Article 16 the elevator use unit shall perform the following safety management obligations:
(i) establishment of elevator safety management agencies or elevator safety managers, as required, establishment of an elevator safety management system for job responsibility, risk management, risk management, risk management, emergency response, etc., preparation of contingency plans, and organization of periodic emergency drills
(ii) valid special equipment signs for use, safety instructions, security precautions, alert signs, unified emergency and rescue markings are posted at high-profile positions in elevators, and the emergency stop mechanism for automatic escalators, automatic sidewalks is clearly communicated
(iii) maintenance of elevator rooms, wells, pits dry and without leakage to meet environmental requirements such as temperature, humidity, light levels, etc. For the safe operation of elevators, ensuring normal and effective elevator emergency lighting, emergency alarm devices, elevator operational monitoring devices, video surveillance facilities, etc.
(iv) daily inspection of elevator usage, maintenance of the elevator floor doors and interiors, guidance and supervision of the proper use of the elevator by the occupants for the delivery of refurbishing materials, building equipment that can cause damage to the elevator (b) when items are in the form of objects, take effective protective measures or arrange for on-site management
(v) commissioning maintenance services to units that have obtained the appropriate legal authorization, not in the absence of maintenance units, on-site supervision and signature confirmation of maintenance operations, co-operation with site safety, and inclusion of identification information in elevator safety technical files
(vi) in the event of a failure of the elevator, an anomaly or the discovery of a potential accident, immediately cease the use of the elevator, organize a full inspection in a timely manner, eliminate the risk of an accident and take the necessary safety precautions, such as encirclements, alerts, etc., to announce the reasons for the discontinuation and the time required
(vii) purchase of lift parts and model test-certified safety protection devices with product quality certification, and non-procurement of state-ordered phase-out or end-of-life spare parts for elevator repair
(viii) the renovation of lift cars shall not affect the safety of the elevators or alter the structure of the doors and cars
(ix) installation of electronic facilities, such as electronic advertising screens, in lift cars, without prejudice to the safety of elevator use
(x) other obligations under laws, regulations and safety technical norms and related standards。
The unit using the fire elevator should set up fire elevator markers at prominent positions in the elevator to ensure the priority of fire elevator control models。
Article 17. In addition to fulfilling its obligations under article 16 of the present regulations, the following provisions shall be observed when an enterprise uses an elevator:
(i) the right and obligation to regulate the safe use of elevators in property service contracts
(ii) the owner's committee and the town people's government, street offices, if the elevator is found to have malfunctions, anomalies or accidents
(iii) distinctional location in the property management area, annual disclosure of expenditure on elevator upgrades, alterations, repairs, maintenance, inspection and testing, subject to owner supervision, for a period of not less than 15 days
(iv) for security reasons, such as failure of the elevator, it is not permitted to suspend or restrict access to the elevator without the joint decision of the owner。
Article 18: the cost of upgrading, remodelling and repairing an elevator after the expiry of its warranty period, if a special home maintenance fund has been established, may be applied for in accordance with the requirements; if there is no special home maintenance fund or if there is insufficient funds for specialized housing maintenance, the costs are borne by the elevator owner。
In the case of existing dwellings, the owner should identify the source of funding for the repair, maintenance, testing, testing and sharing of the elevator before it is installed。
The people's governments at the municipal and district levels may establish financing mechanisms for the upgrading, upgrading and repair of elevators in accordance with the need for the safe management of the old elevators in the district。
Article 19 - elevators shall be used in a safe and civilized manner, in accordance with the requirements of elevator safety precautions and warning signs, and shall not:
(i) the use of elevators that are expressly inactive
(ii) the use of elevators in excess of their rated weight
(iii) by relying on the elevator door, climbing on the running escalators, the automatic sidewalks, or staying at their entrances
(iv) forced opening or blocking of elevator doors
(v) dismantling, damaging parts and components of elevators, emergency alarm devices (talking systems), ancillary facilities, security precautions or markings and markings related to elevator safety
(vi) carrying dangerous goods such as flammable, explosive, or failing to take protective, spill-proof measures to transport refurbishing materials, construction garbage and other items that may affect elevator safety
(vii) use of emergency cessation devices in non-emergency situations
(viii) interrupting, jumping, smoking, littering and drowning in lift cars
(ix) other behaviour affecting the safety of elevators and civilized use。
The guardian shall exercise his or her responsibility for the safe and civilized use of the elevator by the ward。
Any person found guilty of violating the provisions of paragraph 1 of this article shall have the right to dissuasion from the other occupants; the use of the elevator shall be discouraged, stopped, discouraged or prevented, and shall be reported to the competent authorities in accordance with the law。
Article 20 if the elevator is required to continue to be used, the unit using the elevator shall commission a security assessment by the testing agency to determine, on the basis of the assessment, whether the elevator will continue to be used or whether the elevator will be upgraded, modified or repaired:
(i) death or serious personal injury due to elevator failure
(ii) has been severely immersed in water or has ceased to be used as a result of disasters such as fires, thunderstorms and earthquakes
(iii) a high failure rate, where the elevator user unit considers that a security assessment is required
(iv) other situations requiring security assessment。
In the case of the first and second cases in the preceding paragraph, the security assessment should be completed before the elevator is returned to use。
The security assessment findings should be publicized in the units where the elevator is used at a prominent location in the elevator。
The commissioned elevator testing and testing agency shall conduct the required security assessment, be responsible for the authenticity and impartiality of the evaluation findings, and submit the evaluation report to the market supervisory authority where the elevator is located。
Chapter iv maintenance and testing, testing
Article 21 - the elevator maintenance unit shall inform the municipality's market supervision authorities in writing of the name of the unit, the principals, the scope of qualifications, the fixed office space, the operator, the emergency telephone, etc., prior to the first elevator maintenance operation in the municipality. In the event of a change in the relevant information, the municipality's supervisory authority shall be notified in writing within ten days of the change。
The elevator maintenance unit should enhance the management of maintenance personnel and work processes by using an information management tool, upload maintenance data to the market supervisory management web platform in a timely manner and ensure the authenticity and completeness of the data。
Encourage on-demand maintenance combined with on-site maintenance using technologies such as physical networking, big data, etc。
Article 22 the elevator maintenance unit shall be responsible for the safety of the elevator which it maintains and shall perform the following obligations:
(i) develop and implement maintenance programmes based on safety technical specifications, maintenance instructions, elevator maintenance contracts and actual elevator usage
(ii) regular safety education and skills training for maintenance staff and emergency drills for different types (types) of elevators for maintenance
(iii) safety measures such as sheltering, alerting or arranging for the personal protection of maintenance sites to ensure the safety of construction
(iv) establishment of elevator maintenance maintenance files, which should be kept for a period of no less than four years, as documented in the case of maintenance maintenance and failure disposal
(v) dismantling faults in a timely manner upon detection or notification of failure, and informing the elevator user unit to discontinue the use of the elevator until the failure is resolved
(vi) replacement of lift parts and model test-certified safety protection units with product quality certification, and non-use of state-ordered phase-out or end-of-life spare parts for elevator repairs
(vii) elevator safety protection should not be eliminated, affecting the safe operation of elevators or setting up technical barriers that restrict or interfere with their normal use
(viii) no unauthorized business subcontracting, subcontracting or disguised subcontracting or subcontracting by delegation of authority, commissioning or attachment
(ix) other obligations under laws, regulations and safety technical norms and related standards。
Article 23 if the elevator maintenance unit finds any of the following circumstances, it shall submit to the elevator user a written statement that the elevator will be discontinued, cooperate with the elevator user to take effective safety measures and report to the market supervision authority where the elevator is located:
(i) the use of untested, untested or unqualified elevators to detect the presence of more serious non-compliance with safety requirements
(ii) use of defunct elevators
(iii) infringement of elevator modifications or repairs
(iv) other situations seriously endangering the safety of elevator use。
Article 24: the elevator inspection and inspection agency shall inform the municipality's market supervision authorities in writing of the name of the unit, the principal, the scope of qualifications, the permanent premises and the personnel to be inspected, etc. In the event of a change in the relevant information, the municipality's supervisory authority shall be notified in writing within ten days of the change。
Article 25 the supervision and periodic inspection of elevators are carried out by the elevator inspection bodies authorized by law。
Elevator units should conduct or commission, on their own initiative and in accordance with safety technical requirements, qualified elevator tests, testing agencies and maintenance units。
The unit using the elevator shall correct the problems and hazards identified in the test in a timely manner, and publicize the contents of the elevator at its prominent location, as well as the modification of the problems and hazards detected, for a period of not less than 15 days。
Elevator testing, testing agencies and self-testing elevator user units, elevator maintenance units commissioned to perform testing, should upload relevant data to the market supervisory management web platform in a timely manner and ensure that the data are accurate and complete。
Chapter v oversight management and emergency disposal
Under article 26, the market supervision authority shall establish an annual monitoring and inspection plan, which shall be carried out in accordance with the law, in all units where elevators are produced, used, maintained, etc., as well as in inspection and inspection bodies, and which shall be dealt with promptly and in accordance with the law in cases where violations or accidents are detected. The results of the inspections shall be made public in accordance with the law。
Market supervision authorities should carry out focused safety inspections of the following elevators:
(i) elevators at public gatherings
(ii) elevators with a high failure rate of persons in distress or a safety accident for nearly two years
(iii) elevators with a useful life exceeding fifteen years
