Fourth "escalation"Knowledge contestLibrary
Environmental protection and soil conservation test questions and answer (i) answer question 1. Bridge infrastructure should be avoided ( ) and fish migration, spawning season. 2. Every year () is world environment day, which symbolizes the world's people's faith in protecting and improving the human environment. The scrapyard is divided into () levels. The following statement of noise, vibration and pollution control measures is incorrect: () 5. According to the environmental noise emission standard for the construction site area (gb 12523-2011). “night” of night noise in the construction site environment means the duration of ( ) the period. 7. Environmental day 2024, officially published by the ministry of the environment, is based on ( ) 8. The following is wrong with regard to nature reserves: ( ) 9. The “three simultaneous” system is the system of environmental protection facilities in construction projects that need to be accompanied by the main project ( ). 10. If the expiry of the temporary land use period does require an extension of the period of use, a request for an extension shall be submitted to the original approving authority within months of the expiration of the period and the provisional land use shall be re-approved. 11. Which of the following factors is not a slag field classification factor (12). Any of them has obligations to protect soil and water resources, prevent and manage soil erosion, and has the right to report damage and erosion. Level 13. 5 slag dumps are () 14. Soil and water conservation is based on () conservation priorities, integrated management, adaptation, focus, scientific management and a cost-effective approach. Roadline selection programmes should ( ) prioritize the protection of ecological and natural landscapes along their routes. 16. Of the following, the water pollution prevention act does not prohibit (...). 17. Changes in construction content in the construction of highways should be resubmitted as part of ( ) environmental impact assessment documents, not part of the acceptance management of completed environmental protection. 18. In cases where the total height of the dump is less than (), priority should be given to bottom-up stacking; in cases where the total height is more than 10 m, a step-by-step stacking may be appropriate. For construction projects, the main purpose of environmental protection is the environment at the construction site. 20. Construction units and construction units should be strictly enforcedEnvironmental protectionThe facility operates a “triple-time” system for the main project, which organizes the implementation of an environmental monitoring plan for the construction period and establishes the maximum slag height of the slag class 21. 5 disposal site ( ), in m. 22. The purpose of the law of the people's republic of china on water and soil conservation is to ( ) protect and rationally use soil and water resources, mitigate water, drought, wind and sand disasters, improve the ecological environment and guarantee sustainable economic and social development. 23. Road mixing sites should be located ( ) far from populated areas, and the sites should be hardened and water or other anti-dust measures should be carried out at all times. 24. Liu xiao is a truck driver who is primarily responsible for the transport of asphalt blends. After working off duty, liu drives the transport car to the nearby creek to clean the asphalt left in the car. The following statement is correct with regard to the actions of liu. 25. Bridges across drinking water source level ii protected areas, quasi-protected areas and water bodies above category ii should be ( ) equipped with enhanced crash barriers and anti-pastnets to prevent vehicles from entering the water body under the bridge when they pass. 26. The re-enlargement of road projects should () address the remaining environmental problems27. Hazardous waste produced by road construction laboratories should be centrally stored and transported to () for disposal. 28. The use of ( ) boilers is prohibited in boilers, where the height of the exhaust tank and the concentration of flue gas emissions are subject to the a pollutant emission standards of the boilers. 29. The following statement is incorrect () with regard to water pollution control for construction projects, and the following statement is inaccurate ( ). 31. In areas sensitive to noise in urban areas, construction operations that cause noise pollution are prohibited at night and must be carried out continuously because of special needs (). 32. In accordance with the provisions of the law of the people's republic of china on the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution, construction land that cannot be opened for the time being shall be covered by the construction unit, which shall cover bare ground for a period of more than () months, and shall be greened, clothed or covered. 33. The following are not effective measures to protect water resources (...). 34. The following error in the description of eco-environmental measures in the construction corridor is that () the following is an error in the description of eco-environmental measures and requirements in the extraction yard: () the following is an error in the description of eco-environmental measures in the road-based excavation: () 37. The construction of the bridge pillar must be based on the installation of a special unit () for the collection of borehole mud and the non-discharge of mud into water bodies or agricultural fields. 38. Areas potentially at greater risk of soil erosion should be defined as (...); areas with high levels of soil erosion should be designated as priority areas for soil erosion management. 39. Areas potentially at greater risk of erosion should be designated as priority areas for soil erosion; areas with severe soil erosion should be defined as ()40. 00.( ) and should be defined as priority areas for soil erosion; and areas with significant soil erosion should be classified as priority areas for soil erosion. 41. The following is incorrect: ( ) level 42. 2 slag levels are ( ) in 10,000 m3. 43. In the case of the construction of multi-year thawed areas in the high-earth grasslands of rivers and in the semi-desert and desert eco-regions of the northern ponds, the following statement is incorrect: () 44. The following statement that the use of asphalt mixed areas is incorrect: () 45. Temporary land use is generally authorized for periods that do not exceed () 46 years. In accordance with the law of the people's republic of china on water and land conservation, landowners, right-holders or relevant management units should create () 47. Under the provisions of the law of the people's republic of china on water and land conservation, cultivation of crops on steep slopes above is prohibited. 48. Afforestation in slopes above five degrees, raising of larvae, planting of medicinal products, etc., should be undertaken (...). 49. Within urban areas, where construction is carried out using mechanical equipment, which may lead to environmental noise pollution, the construction unit must declare the potential environmental noise value of the project and the measures taken to combat environmental noise pollution to the administrative authorities of the local people's government at the district level and above where the work is being carried out before the construction starts. 50. Citizens, legal persons and other organizations have the right to discover that any unit or individual has polluted the environment and caused ecological damage (...). 51. Underwater work should be carried out as far as possible in the construction of a pillar in the water bridge, using a guillotine method. Waste sand, sludge in construction should be abandoned in designated areas and not in river lanes and beaches. 52. The construction of sections involving wetlands, such as the cyrea forest in kirinland, the high-holy grassland ecological zone and the high source of rivers, is wrongly described below as () 53. A construction company has carried out the following acts, which are consistent with our legal norms for combating environmental pollution. 54. The following statement is correct for a construction unit to transport ash from the suburbs to the construction site because of the construction requirements. 55. Our new environmental protection act provides for the timely publication of early warning information and the initiation of emergency measures when the environment is contaminated and may be affected ( ). 56. The purpose of the law of the people's republic of china on water and soil conservation is to ( ) protect and rationally use soil and water resources, mitigate water, drought, wind and sand disasters, improve the ecological environment and guarantee sustainable economic and social development. 57. 4 the maximum slag height of a level-iv dump is ( ) in m. 58. Sewage treatment facilities, such as septic tanks and sediment tanks, should be equipped with appropriate () measure 59. Water and soil conservation activities in the people's republic of china ( ) and should comply with the law of the people's republic of china on soil and water conservation. 60. Soil and water conservation is based on prevention, () priority, comprehensive planning, integrated governance, adaptation, focus, scientific management and a cost-effective approach. Brief answer: 1. What are the main sources of contamination at the construction sites you know? 2. How many areas can be divided into nature reserves? 3. Noise operations in densely populated areas are strictly time-controlled, not exceeding a few hours in the evening and not earlier in the morning. What is the main reference to the “three simultaneous” system for environmental protection? What is the “three largest” province for ecological conservation in qinghai province? 6. Since when is the law of the people's republic of china on ecological protection in the qingchu plateau enforced? 7. What are the main factors in the conservation of water and soil referred to in the law of the people's republic of china on soil and water conservation for the prevention and management of soil erosion by both factors? What is the maximum slag height and the amount of slag at level 8. 4? What is the maximum slag height and amount of slag at level 9. 3? 10. What are the main soil and water conservation measures for slag fields? 11. There are three general approaches to biodiversity conservation, which are the main ones? 12. Briefly describe the disposal of household waste generated during the life of road construction。13. What are the main types of common acoustic barriers structure? 14. What are the five principles upheld by environmental protection under our environmental protection act? 15. According to the environmental quality standards for surface water of the people's republic of china, the quality of our water is divided into functionally high and low categories, and which types can be used as drinking water
