It is the golden season of planting celery in the fall, whether it is open-air gardening or in a big shed, and families are starting to grow it. The celery, which is cold and cold, has high yields and is stored, and is harvested during the three seasons of autumn, winter and spring, is the most popular family vegetable。
However, the most painful problems with celery are the difficulty of seeding, the slowness of seeding and the lack of proper seeding. Many farmers grow year by year, year by year, and the seeds are scattered for six months, either sprouting seed, insinuation or pull out of the seed, small and thin, yellow and low rates of survival, and eventually replanting, time and effort。
Many people have been misled by old mistakes: food has to be planted in the ground! Old vegetable farmers say that other foods must be made of soil, except for celery, which is the most afraid of it. 90% of the celery is bad, it's all made of earth
Today, the celery crop, which has been summed up by the old vegetable farmers, will be shared with you without earth, without complex seedlings, with simple methods, for seven days, with seedless seeds, with strong, late and high yields, and with new hands
I. Why can't celery plant soil? A lot of people have been wrong all their lives
First, you must understand that celery seeds are completely different from cabbage, radish and green seeds。
The seed of celery is very small and has very poor topsoil capacity. The seed is thin, embryonic, weak in strength, with a little bit of thin ground, and it is simply suffocated in the earth。
In addition, the celery seed shell is oily and poorly ventilated, and once the soil is covered, the soil is sealed, the water cannot be drained, oxygen cannot come in, and it is highly susceptible to sprouts, seedlings and decay。
When many farmers sow, the thicker the soil, the worse the seedlings, and the more the water is poured, the more the rotten。
There is also a key reason: the seed of celery needs light。
It belongs to the seed of luminous sprouts, where light wakes the embryo and activates its activity. Once the soil is covered with light, the seeds are in a dark and closed environment, and they fall asleep and do not germinate until they are finally completely decayed。
That's why you've been out there for seven days, you've been out there for half a month, and the core gap is at the point of the earth
Ii. Scree is soaked in the ground that it's full of seed for seven days
This earth-free seeding method is a practical tool specifically designed to summarize celery practices, which are common to the north and the south, have four seasons of good use and have a seed rate of over 95 per cent。
Step one: fine earth, fine earth
The seedlings of celery are of high quality, and before seeding, the soil of the seedbed must be dredged, flattened, non-hard, stone-free and soil-free。
The more the soil is finer, the more the seeds fit, the better the water, the faster the seedling. If the soil is rough and empty and the seeds are not suffocated with water, there will be delays in germinate。
Step 2: water first, wet soil seeding
Sow water first, then sow. Don't sow before it pours
In advance, the seedbeds are poured through the bottom water, so that the soil is thoroughly eaten, until the soil surface is free of water and the mud is sweating and then seeding begins。
The first water is used to avoid subsequent water run-off of seeds and the planting of seeds and to ensure that each seed is steady on the surface of the earth。
Step three: direct seed distribution, full course. Land
When the water dries, the seeds of celery are spread evenly, without dust or mud, which is the key to clean up
It spreads evenly, and in the period following it grows strong, evenly strong。
Step 4: cover wetting, protection from light
When seeds are distributed, no soil is to be covered with wet straw, thin straw curtains and light sunnets。
There are only two effects:
First, it locks the surface moisture and does not dry the seeds
The second is to shield the sun from the fresh buds from the sun。
Remember: weeds don't cover the earth, shades don't cover the light, guarantees faint light penetration and meets the need for luminous light。
Step five: squirt water, moist seed
No heavy water should be poured before seeding, and small water sprayed with a canteen every morning and night to keep the surface wet and dry。
When temperature is appropriate, three days of detached shell, five days of lumber, seven days of full seedling, with clean and dense seedlings, with virtually no empty seed。
Three, the four fatal faults of poor celery and bad seeds
A lot of people who fail to grow celery year after year have stepped on these pits to see if you've been hit。
Zone one: to plant and cover the earth
The deadliest mistake! The earth's layers crush the seeds, isolate the light, suffocate the oxygen, soak the seed directly and halve the seed rate。
Mistake ii: dry earth seeding and watering
Dry earth sows that the seeds do not suck water to sleep; the heavy water washes at the end and the seeds are buried deep in the soil and never come out。
Zone three: full sun
In early autumn and autumn, tigers were warmed up on the surface, and seeds were dried up at the very beginning of their germs, and they were sprung to death。
Zone four: overplanting, soil sheeting
The soil is corroded, the soil is rigid, the celery sprouts are impotent and all rot in the ground。
As long as we avoid the four o'clock, the celery has failed almost zero
Iv. Post-emergence management techniques, small and strong long
Many of them have succeeded, but they have not been able to raise them, with small, thin, high-footed, and, later, poor and low yields. Remember three management points, sumi grows stronger。
1. Timely disclosure
Sooner or later, after the emergence of the small seed, the sun is gradually lifted, the light is gradually lighted, and the sun is not suddenly tanned and the fall is avoided。
2. Controlling water seedlings
The celery is wet but afraid of flooding, during which periods it is dry and not wet, less water is poured, less water is sprayed, proper control of the water seedlings is exercised, and the roots are strengthened, and the staves are hardened。
3 and time seed
The small seedlings grow to 3-4 cm, seedlings in a timely manner, removing the weak, small, dense, ventilating, and retaining the strong, with a very high later rate of survival。
Five: celery breeds the old rules. Remember two agricultural proverbs
The old farmer's dish summed up two truths, remember:
"the celery is afraid of sun, the celery is afraid of burying."
"celery grows fast and grows fast."
But all the light seeds are sorely broadcast, so thick that they are as shallow as they are and sour as they are. Cabbage, lettuce, celery, artemisinin are suitable for low-level, if not soil-free, seeding many times faster。
Summary
It's not the seed, it's the wrong way
Remember the old farmer's best trick: don't plant celery on earth
Scattered soil, water pouring, dry seed evaporation, weeding of herbs, lumbering of microlights, seven days of seedlings, strong and productive。
The land is grown not on the basis of good work, but on the basis of detail and skill, and families are able to produce high-yielding seedlings
** interactive topic today: ** did you plant celery all the time? What else do you have in mind? The comment section is welcome to share its experiences in growing vegetables
Disclaimer: this agricultural technique is applied to traditional celery seedlings in family gardens, with varying climates, slightly different effects, and flexibility in large-scale planting。
