Cool mountain, a strange and familiar place。
I remember when a teacher said "cool mountain" to me shortly after i was exposed to photography. He said that if he wanted to film the situation of the chinese minority, the cool mountain was a place worth exploring, a place that was deeply misunderstood by the outside world and a place that was not what you imagined。
The cold mountains, this ancient hot soil, like a jade hidden in the depths of the mountains, gradually reveal her bright light as the times unfold and shock。
It is located in the south-west of sichuan province and has a complex and diverse landscape, full of mountains, basins, plains, waters and rich biodiversity. The 14 peoples of the world, han, tibetan, return, mongolia and nassi, were born and bred here, creating a great variety of folklore and constituting a vast and unparalleled picture of beauty。
With my brief exploration of the culture of zhichang, the council and the shogun, the cold mountains that passed through the past became clearer and more solid in my mind — not a mountain。
The nation is the world
The history and cultural exploration of the cool hills, the country's largest colony, was the highlight of this exercise。
The social museum of the sanctuary slaves is the first stop on the road to the sunshine mountains, which is like a door and walks into history. This is the first national museum in china. It is also the only museum in the world that reflects the social patterns of slavery。
The museum has fully demonstrated the political, economic, military, astronomical, clothing, calendars, customs, marriage, religion, as well as farming, handicrafts, etc. Of the sansan slave community, which has given us a clearer understanding of the past slave society and of the evolution of the lao community。
But a true reading of the traditional culture of the local patriarchy cannot be separated from an old and special group — bimo. They are esteemed priests and university askers in zen society。
In order to give us a better understanding of the pilgrim, the museum presented it in a museum. By displaying images, statues of characters and parts of objects, and led by the presenters, we have learned of the inextricable historical and cultural links between the bimos and the moi。
"bimo" is a speech translation meaning "the master of reading." they always wear them before they show upTraditional clothingHe is the master of the folk rituals。
The long-spreaded biastra legend has now been added to the list of non-materials at the national levelCultural heritageList of representative items”。
Zhushu — china's qin country of clothing
It is the site of the “old state capital” of the sanshan autonomous oblast, which is well known as the “home of chinese qin clothing”。
In order to explore the beauty of the traditions of the tamaran dress, we walked into the community embroidery workshop at hu eun's residence. Here, we have seen three representational clothings based mainly on the three native-language differences in the northern dialect。
“inno” dress, represented by beauty aunts, zhuzi (parts) etc., “in cathedral” dress, represented by vietsi and sid, and “in the ground” dress, represented by tugs and pugs。
The biggest difference in men's clothing in these three native-language areas is the size of the foot of the pants。
However, women's clothing varies markedly, with more colour, with different hats and silver, and is incredibly beautiful to buy a set (the national costumes of the big stone village of xichang city attract a large number of tourists)。
It is known that every important holiday, such as the torch festival, comes on a temporary basis. The presence of zen women is often greater than that of men. From embellishment to colour... .. And look at it as a grand show of troupe。
A yellow umbrella is often a pen in the clothing of the “place”。
During a tour of the sichang slate village, many tourists in tungsten clothes came under the orange red wall of the hawk temple and were accompanied by photographers who kept them under a yellow umbrella. Yellow, in the eyes of the people, is the colour of beauty, light and precious, and the greatest sign of the scripture in the garments of “the earth”。
Today's cold mountain dress is being developed in modern art, so as to tactfully integrate the traditional aesthetics of the tamarind dress into what is known as “the creation of one's own life by the rules of the ancients” and thus enters a world of multi-colored cultures。
It's called "the big bang" and "the big bang."
The main areas of the town are the village of heyi and the village of the official, which is located in the southern town of guanhe. Big, big, big, bright, two copper-coppers play with one and the other, with one and the other, with one and the other。
Musical music is mostly based on popular five-tongues, with the occasional inclusion of a clear horn or a muscular sound, mainly the palace and the tasting. They are all zen, and the tunes are old, elegant and warm, the pillars of local marriage, marriage, joy, mourning and bakery。
It is worth mentioning that they play without a musical score, with their own musical genes and a certain ability to play, and that their skills are taught exclusively by mouth. The next generation has to learn all kinds of instruments, remember a set of playing cards, which usually takes more than 10 years。
The most representative of the folk dance is the foot dance, which is most famous in the village of pasha, little black sand. The foot dance, also known as the “flip dance”, and the “and bottomless” “gaw chase”, evolved from the ancient traditional dances of the qin。
Dancing is simple but complex, and it gives people a sense of the thickness of folklore by listening to their names, such as “back-squeezing” “three-legged” “three-legged” “twirling” and “treasure”。
This is a multi-person dance that embodies an atmosphere of great joy. Every holiday is celebrated, one side of the heavens and the earth is a stage of foot dancing。
In july 2009, a large-sized “touch dance” was published as a list of intangible cultural heritage in sichuan province。
I'll take care of it
It is located at the southernmost end of the sansan province and is known as the “kawafi key”. It has a long history of pottery, and its well-known green tower was born here。
Green potion is known for its use of peacock pyrotechnic formulations, which are green, purified and made with a metallic sound。
At the green tower cultural industrial park, we learned that green tower has been in production for more than 800 years since the beginning of song’s capital。
The main raw material is white clay clay, which is made from natural peacock rocks and is made of slurries and slurries。
The green beryllium, made by experienced lycées, is very bright and is known as “the last green potion in china” after high temperatures (1260 degrees of oxidation)。
In 2009, a list of intangible cultural heritage in sichuan province was selected for the production of green ceramics。
Tasteers — touch provincial intangible cultural heritage with tongue tip
What's it like to eat meat with paint bowls, paint chopsticks, paint cups, paint dishes, paint plate mouths and drink? The experience of the tongues touching the cultural heritage of the quiz and communicating with the quiz foods is remarkable。
Cedar county, coolshan state, is the source of the zhilong paint. Although there was no sid district during the trip, i was impressed by the display of paint paints in the sunshan slave social museum in xichang city and the community embroidery workshop in huen hsien district。
Painters have an important place in ancient chinese history. Our ancestors have known the properties of paint and made it。
When i saw the antiquator, i felt moved: black, red, yellow, red, red。
The zen paintrs, whose origins are long, can be found in the zen folklore, the bimore scriptures and even traditional folk songs. Painters are well painted, often on the basis of sun and moon stars, mountain rivers, animal plants, etc。
Painters are most prominent in alcohol, the most classic of which is the eagle claw cup. However, dishes like bowls and dishes are common. This is still the case today, as it is necessary for the life of the tribe. Tourists are also able to use their paints in some of the specialty restaurants。
It's just that when my eyes are still intoxicated by the beauty of the hyena paints, i can't believe that my tongue is still so blessed。
Old city, old village, south silk road
Historically, cold mountains in the south-west of the country have often been seen as being “invisible”. Not surprisingly, cold mountains are a crossroads between the interior and the periphery. The southern silk road runs along the cool mountain autonomous region and links an ancient town and village。
These ancient towns are either stifling heavy military towns or commercial and prosperous material distribution centres, where people travelling north and west with diverse cultures and diets colliding. Hundreds of years later, we are still able to find in these ancient city sites the wonderful things that are hidden。
Building changguk city - a microcosm of xichang's history
Today's city of xichang is the capital of the sansan autonomous oblast, which in the past was a well-known town on the southern silk road。
It is an ancient city with a long history. It is a microcosm of history, part of which is built today in changguk。
The city was built 20 years ago (1387) and is located at the centre of the “zero junction” on the western route of the southern silk road. Since dawn, it has been the main street of commerce and fairs, and for centuries there has been a steady flow of silk, china, tea and salt。
The ancient city still has a large ancient complex of walls, gates, streets, shops, temples, dwellings, etc., carrying the memories of a generation of western changs。
At the same time, on the ceremonial bricks of the construction of the chang wall, the number of years was also found to be thousands of calendars, da-shun, kanlong, ka qing, dawang, salt-rich, co-regime, light, proclamation, etc. They are like a microcosm of xichang's history, marked by major events and an important cultural heritage in xichang city。
When the sun falls, the light of the gates opens the doors of time, and modern means of transport travel between them, a powerful twilight of ancient times is screeched。
The twilight is low, the mountains are slowly changing to merde, and the brick beams of the ancient city show the softness of time in the last of the leftovers, and the movement of history is perplexing。
The city of ancient history - the first historic city of the country
As the first historic city in the cold mountains, the history of the ancient city is so strong that time flows between bricks and bricks: it has a strong geographical and cultural character compared to the one-size-fits-all town of ancient villages developed by modern tourism。
The town of cajri, which was built at the beginning of the day (most of the buildings seen today are those built by the qing generation), has a history of more than 600 years and is one of the great towns of the ancient southern silk roads, as it was in xichang。
This is the well-maintained city of mingdei in china, which is approximately 1770 metres north and south of the city, and about 920 metres wide in east and west, divided between the inner and the outer cities into neighborhoods, with strict layout。
The main streets of the inner city, centred on the bell-drum building, are crucifixed into four main streets of east street, south street, west street and north street, forming a board pattern of “three miles through the city, nine miles around the city, three blocks around the street, three blocks around the north-south axis (i. E., east, west, north) 23rd street, where there are temples and residential compounds。
Of these, the most central building is the drum building, the loft。
The building was built for 12 years (1734) and was repaired and repaired twice during the dry season. The decade (1860) was destroyed, with only one foundation remaining. Three years (1877), built by an officer of the council of directors, following the construction style of an corner building in the royal forest。
In 2019, the first “cultural tourism specialized towns of sichuan province” was awarded the council of europe. Among them, north and south street in the city of ancient times was awarded “the 10 most beautiful streets of sichuan”。
The great slate village - the south silk road and the teamar road
The village was built in ming dynasty and was rebuilt in the year of the clean light, more than 600 years old。
It used to be a well-developed place for merchants, such as hotels, horses, teahouses and shops, as well as a temple for falcons, five provincial capitals and a temple in kawakawa, with a very strong human background, which is a major town and station on the southern silk road and the chauma road. It is now a pearl in the tourist resort of the sea sea。
The great stone-plaster village is watery, facing the sea, with its back on the snail mountain, and its natural wind is infinite. Up along the big stone road, the streets are big and small, the people's woods are standing, tourists are glamorous。
This is where the best remaining building is the eagle temple
A circle around the hawk temple, in which numerous tourists wear the traditional garments of the qin clan, take photographs and cards under the orange wall of the monastery, sometimes with a yellow umbrella, and go through the traditional beauty of the qian clan。
About xichang-- and the zhui-hai, the guangfu temple, tangwon, and the firebath
Xichang is our first stop on this trip. The previously mentioned social museum of the sansan clan slaves, the construction of changguk city, the village of grand plate, including meat and drink with paintware。
Xichang, known as the “sun city” for the year's abundant sunlight, has an infinite amount of light in the country's sea and mountains and is the back garden of the chengdu who live in the basin。
Standing at the temple of guang buddha in the mountains of qi, far away from the sea, it is no wonder — it is not a cold mountain. As xichang's “mother's lake” and the second largest freshwater lake in sichuan province, shichang's urban pattern has been achieved by the sea of yichang。
People live in lakes, and cities thrive. Xichang, in the light lake, is modern and classical。
One of the classics is the temple of lightness, which faces the sea and is hailed as the first screech of the mountain。
Guangfeng temple is located on the waist of the xichang city, which began in the year of tang tianfeng and is now a thousand years old. The entire complex was built on a seven-phase basis, consisting of the temple of the king, the sea-watching house, the pioneer house and the house of the great。
Classic two is tangwon。
In visible places, this is an ancient building complex of historical and cultural monuments, the leisure life of the great tang, and the enormity of the south silk road, mainly in the form of traditional gardening and classical architecture。
But where there is no sight, there is a thousand years of tang culture。
As a major town on the southern silk road, xichang left a number of ancient city sites, one of which was the construction of changguk。
Tang yuzhou is also included, except that today tang yuzhou only has the site and some walls. Tang yizhou city is the largest old city in si chang territory, and it coincides with it until its construction (its northern and western walls are re-established on the wall of tang yizhou)。
In order to re-establish the multi-element elements of xichang's historical culture, the town of tang dynasty more than 1,300 years ago was re-emerged with today's “tangwon style”。
Classic three is the cranberry snack: a firebath。
At first glance, there's no classical connection to a firebath. It's more of a tradition. But there is no contradiction between tradition and classicalism, not to mention the classical taste of the cool mountain clan in the firebath。
The tunneled chickens, the fresh beef chips, the distinctive black pigs, the slow-burned kamikaze, the big grilled cheeses with their eggs... The kettle roast is the most memorable meal on my trip to the cold mountains。
But, with regard to cool mountain -- there's a lot of expectations that are not over yet...
