Marxist types of dialectics + detailed examples
It is divided into four blocks: the five-to-one range of the dialectics, the eight core dialectics, the two-by-two view of the physical history, and the three sets of contradictions, each of which is based on the principle of compatibility + examples of life/government, which are understood and answered directly。
I. Terrorism observation . . . . . . . . . . .
1. The phenomenon and nature
Principle: the phenomenon is an external expression, essentially an intrinsic and fundamental attribute; the phenomenon, which determines it, reflects it, and has the truth and the illusion。
For example: mass online vomiting, mailing complaints are a phenomenon, and the existence of short boards in the employment, pension and business environments behind them is essential. It is important not only to silence the appearance, but also to dig deeper into the root causes of popular claims。
2. Content and form
Rationale: form of content decision-making, form of counterproductive content; form appropriate for development, rigid form of content。
Examples are: rural cultural renewal, local non-removables, folklore, and short video groups and below-line tours. Traditional culture can be spread in the form of good new media; it is formalism that only flowering parties are held, leaving indigenous cultures。
3. Causes and results
Principle: everything has its causes, its causes are interdependent and can be transformed。
Examples include: long-term environmental deregulation (causes), uncontrolled sewage by enterprises, poor air quality (results); ecological degradation (causes), damage to public health and increased complaints (results)。
4. Inevitability and chance
Principle: inevitability is the determination of the constant trend of things; fortuitousness is the uncertainty of the event; and by chance, it is by chance。
Examples include: long-standing ideas of privileges for public officials, relaxation of self-requirement (necessarily); cyber-infliction, such as parking space, bad speech, etc. (accidents). A small fermentation is not simply a bad luck, but a logical consequence of the chronic laxity。
Potential versus reality
Rationale: the reality is what exists now; the possibility is a potential development, and the conditions are ripe to be translated into reality。
For example, we have a wealth of resources (potentially possible) in our city, and we can translate into increased tourism and economic growth by improving business packages, regulating services and advocating。
Two, eight core dialectics
Substance and awareness
Rationale: material decision-making awareness; awareness has a reactional effect on the substance, the right consciousness promotes development and the wrong consciousness hinders it。
For example, local watermelons are marketed in bulk, and production-deficit is an objective material reality (materials); the government has developed the concept of “increased income from farmers and matching production and distribution” and has put in place policies to bring in goods and goods (right sense), which can eliminate the defunct trade; and the negative thinking (misperception) of “suspecting the market to self-regulate” can lead to large losses for the country。
Objective regularity and subjectivity
The rationale: laws are objective and cannot be artificially altered; respect for laws is a prerequisite for the exercise of subjective dynamics; and the full exercise of subjectivity is necessary to understand and use them。
Examples include: the objective pattern of high-temperature summer food safety risks; the initiative of market regulators to conduct special screenings in school canteens, to optimize nutritional feeding (with subjective motivation), to avoid obesity and food safety risks ahead of time; and the high risk of food safety accidents if regulations are ignored and regulations ignored。
Paradoxiousness and struggle
The principle is one: the two parties are interdependent and subject to conditions; the two parties are opposed to each other; the struggle is one and the same and promotes development。
Examples: economic development and ecological conservation. There is a struggle between blind high-pollution projects that can damage the environment and the same: good ecology attracts cultural brigades, green industries, and good economic environmental governance. By closing down polluting businesses and supporting green industries, we can transform "bad things for good."。
Contradictory universality and specificity (commonity and personality)
The principle is that there are time limits (commonity), that there are characteristics (personality) to conflicts between different regions and industries, and that commonality is inherent in one's personality。
Examples include: environmental management (universality) throughout the country; heavy-industrial cities with a focus on waste gas and agricultural towns with a focus on the management of farm sewage (speciality). Policies cannot be implemented in a one-size-fits-all manner, but they need to be applied in conjunction with actual local classifications。
Quantitative and qualitative changes
Rationale: volume change is a cumulative process and a prerequisite for qualitative change; qualitative change is the corollary of a quantum change that opens up a new quantum change。
For example, enterprises have long-term small-scale discharges (cumulation) that cause severe soil contamination over a long period of time, which must eventually be completely closed (qualitative changes); and routine discipline, discipline and discipline (quantitative changes) to keep the discipline low。
Practice and awareness
Rationale: practical decision-making knowledge (source, motivation, test criteria, purpose); scientific understanding guiding practice。
Examples include leadership arrangements for research on the “one size fits all” (practices) issue, which takes place after field visits to businesses and access to desk accounts before real knowledge of law enforcement disorders is obtained (understanding); and the resulting classification and rectification programme (understanding), which in turn guides the follow-up of precision environmental enforcement。
Truth and values
Principle: truth is based on objective law, and truth is the right understanding of objective things and their patterns. Value scales meet the needs of the population; value is the relevance of objective things to the needs of the human person, whose practical activities meet the legitimate needs of the human person, achieve the interests of the people and achieve positive social benefits. In practice, the two are consistent。
For example, the management of urban congestion, in terms of traffic patterns, allows for the objective truth of widening roads and optimizing beacons, while balancing the travel and business interests of residents of old and old neighbourhoods. Roadwork alone, disregarding popular demands for eviction, breaks the truth and values。
Productivity and productive relationships
The rationale is that the level of productive development determines the productive relationship; the ratio of productive relationships liberates productivity and lags behind constrains development。
Examples include: the difficulty of scaling up rural decentralization (old production relationships); the introduction of land shifting, family farms (restructuring production relationships), the adaptation of modern agricultural mechanized productivity and the significant increase in agricultural production and household incomes。
Iii. Archival additions 2 hf dialectics
Social presence and awareness
Principle: social existence (economic, living environment) determines social awareness; social consciousness is relatively independent, advanced or behind reality。
For example, the rapid development of the broadcasting industry (social presence) on the internet, which generates a wide variety of cultural and recreational needs, and the negative publicity (social awareness) that attracts low publicity and rewards, which in turn corrupts the online culture and therefore needs to be addressed specifically。
Economic fundamentals and superstructures
The economic basis is ownership, industrial economy; upper buildings are policy, legal and regulatory sectors; economic fundamentals determine upper buildings, upper construction services, counter-productive economy。
For example, the local civil service industry has become the backbone (the economic base) and has been forced to improve its regulations and to add its enforcement force (upper-level buildings), and a well-established regulatory system that regulates markets and promotes the high-quality development of its economy。
Iv. Transition analysis through through through through
1. Internal and external factors
Rationale: internal factors are fundamental to the development of things; external factors are external conditions and external factors work through them。
For example, the production of guacamole has been reduced. Internal factors: homogeneity of cultivation, lack of online marketing capacity; external factors: high cost of logistics during the same period of time in the off-site watermelon. The government has established production and marketing channels only with external assistance, and guanon has taken the initiative to adjust varieties and learn to live with goods in order to solve marketing problems in the long term。
2. Main and secondary contradictions (focus of matter)
Rationale: in complex matters, the main contradictions are decisive and the minor contradictions affect the whole picture; two points + harmonization of emphasis。
For example, the five-man brigade guarantees. Main contradictions: inadequate business packages, weak capacity to receive visitors; minor contradictions: environmental health, parking order. Priority will be given to the creation of additional compliance business spaces, the simultaneous refinement of cleaning and parking packages and the integration of the process。
3. The main and secondary aspects of the contradiction (depending on the nature of the issue)
Rationale: in a single and contradictory hierarchy, the mainstream determines the nature of the thing and the tributaries cannot be ignored。
Examples are: food safety norms in most school canteens, food upgrades (principal aspects, mainstream); and high-oil salt in some canteens, which leads to an increase in student obesity (secondary aspects, tributaries). The work of the canteens cannot be denied in its entirety, but it must be targeted and optimized。
