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Deep disassembly spring boot startup mechanism: full process source analysis from the main method to

   2026-11-01 NetworkingName1190
Key Point:The biggest selling point for spring boot is "open the box and use it," but many people are only in writing @springbootapplication. If you don't know what's going on between the moin method and the start of the container, then many of the problems with the start failure can only be guessed。Spring boot, what is itThe start-up entry for spring boot is springapplication. Run(). It does two things inside: it creates the springapplication examp

The biggest selling point for spring boot is "open the box and use it," but many people are only in writing @springbootapplication. If you don't know what's going on between the moin method and the start of the container, then many of the problems with the start failure can only be guessed。

Spring boot, what is it

The start-up entry for spring boot is springapplication. Run(). It does two things inside: it creates the springapplication example, and it calls the run() method to start the application. The whole process is very compact, but a large number of automatic assembly and event mechanisms are hidden。

Core source

The core logic of springapplication. Run() is in the springapplication category. It extrapolates the type of application, then creates applicationcontext, and lasts the container。

Public coNfigurableapplicationcontext run
long starttime = system. Nanotime();
default bootstrapcoNo, no, no= createbootstreamcoNtext();
coNo, no, no, no, no. Springapplicatio= get runlistens (args);
listeners. Starring (bootstreamcontext, this. Mainapplicationclass);
try
applicatioI'm sorry, sir== sync, corrected by elderman ==I'm sorry. CoIt's not a bad idea= prepareenviroI don't know what you're talking about. Co{\bord0\shad0\alphah3d}affirmableapplicationcontext co= createapplicatoNcontext();
preparecoNtext. I'm sorry- what's your name? Afterrefresh;
okay, listeners. I'm sorry.
♪ i'm sorry ♪
catch (throwable ex)
handle runfailure;
throw new illegalstateexception;
♪ i'm sorry ♪
♪ i'm sorry ♪

Full process from main to run

A spring boot application started from the main method and the complete process available to the packaging is:

Execute springapplication. Run() infer web application type (servlet/reactive/none) load springapplicationrunlistener preparation enviroNment and command line arguments create applationcontext preparation

Contrast

Spring boot

Heritage spring

Start the portal

Springapplication. Run()

Manual load applicationcontext

Autoassembly

Automatically read mEts-inf/spring. Factors

Manual configuration

Embedded container

Internal tomcat/jetty

External deployment

Start event

Full spring boot life cycle event

Standard spring event

My point

Spring boot's startup process is designed very well. It encapsulates the complex spring start-up process into standard steps and makes expansion simple through incident mechanisms. I usually use spring boot's start timer to locate the time point when i'm running a slow start。

For who? For who? Summary

Spring boot's start-up process remains essentially spring's refresh(), but a layer of automatic assembly, environmental preparation and event release is added outside. If you understand this layer, you can explain why spring boot can run a zero configuration。

Statement: this is a personal source learning note, non-commercial。

 
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